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Cancer of the Uterus - Treatment 

Contents:

bulletTreatment types.
bulletTreatment by stage.
bulletFollow-up.

Treatment Types

All stages of cancer of the uterus can be treated. The treatment depends on the stage of the disease, type of disease and the patient's overall medical condition. Three kinds of treatment may be used either on their own or in combination with others, depending on these conditions. Treatments include surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy.

Treatment By Stage 

Stage I and II

When the cancer is at this stage, it is usually treated by surgery. This operation involves the removal of the uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries. Lymph nodes may also need to be removed. Radiation therapy may also be used here, depending on the depth of the cancer, the type of tumour and whether or not the cancer has affected the lymph nodes.

Stage III 

Treatment in the early part of this stage involves a combination of surgery and radiation therapy. In the later part, treatment is likely to just involve radiation therapy.

Stage IV

Treatment will involve either surgery or radiation therapy. In this late stage, though, palliative treatment gives preference to making the patient comfortable and controlling bleeding if it is a problem.

Follow-up 

Once treatment is completed, then follow-up commences. The usual follow-up for patients who have been treated for endometrial cancer is as follows:

bulletfirst two years, every 3 months
bullettwo to five years, every 6 months
bulletafter five years, once a year

 

Prof Alex Crandon

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© 2003 Gynaecological Cancer Society .
Contact Mr John Gower Chief Executive,
Gynaecological Cancer Society, Room 2 Floor H,
Clinical Sciences Building. Royal Brisbane & Womens Hospital, Herston, Queensland, 4029
Phone: +61 7 3365 5216 Fax: +61 7 3635 5216
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